Student Vernal Pool Projects

Predaceous diving beetle larvae

A descriptive monograph by Jason F.
Dighton Middle School, Dighton, MA

Predaceous diving beetle larvae are aggressive and even cannibalistic. They even sometimes eat small or medium sized fish. A year after the larvae leave the vernal pool, they dig burrows in the soil and remain underground for four weeks while pupating. The beetle larvae feed mainly on snails, worms, insects, tadpoles, and salamander larvae in the pool. Their main predator is fish which feeds on the diving beetle larvae. Lucky for the larvae, their are no fish in the vernal pool

ADAPTATIONS
Using its legs as oars, the larval beetle can walk along the mud or swim in the vernal pool. With this beetle's pierce-like jaws, it can rip apart anything from tadpoles to insects and fish.